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a woman came to him with an alabaster jar[a] of expensive perfumed oil,[b] and she poured it on his head as he was at the table.[c] When[d] the disciples saw this, they became indignant and said, “Why this waste? It[e] could have been sold at a high price and the money[f] given to the poor!”

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 26:7 sn A jar made of alabaster stone was normally used for very precious substances like perfumes. It normally had a long neck which was sealed and had to be broken off so the contents could be used.
  2. Matthew 26:7 tn Μύρον (muron) was usually made of myrrh (from which the English word is derived) but here it is used in the sense of ointment or perfumed oil (L&N 6.205).sn Mark specifies that the perfumed oil was Nard or spikenard, which is a fragrant oil from the root and spike of the nard plant of northern India (Mark 14:3). This perfumed oil, if made of something like nard, would have been extremely expensive, costing up to a year’s pay for an average laborer.
  3. Matthew 26:7 tn Grk “as he was reclining.”sn 1st century middle eastern meals were not eaten while sitting at a table, but while reclining on one’s side on the floor with the head closest to the low table and the feet farthest away.
  4. Matthew 26:8 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
  5. Matthew 26:9 tn Here γάρ (gar) has not been translated.
  6. Matthew 26:9 tn The words “the money” are not in the Greek text, but are implied (as the proceeds from the sale of the perfumed oil).